(NHPC/DHA/ASCP/CSMLS) “Take a Deep Breath, Trust Your Knowledge, And Give Your Best. MEROLAB.COM Ψ "Wishing You All the Very Best" 🙏🏻 Created by madna.nphl@gmail.com Lab Asistant / Technician Level First 1 / 50 1. Serum is ? A. Blood + clot B. RBC C. WBC D. Blood – clot 2 / 50 2. Patient position ? A. Running B. Sitting/lying C. Jumping D. Standing 3 / 50 3. Fasting required for ? A. Platelet B. ESR C. Glucose D. Hb 4 / 50 4. Normal glucose ? A. 70–100 B. 50–70 C. 80-160 D. 120–150 5 / 50 5. Needle disposal ? A. Dustbin B. Floor C. Sink D. Sharps container 6 / 50 6. Cholesterol is ? A. Sugar B. Protein C. Fat D. Vitamin 7 / 50 7. Neutrophils fight ? A. Parasite B. Virus C. Bacteria D. Fungi 8 / 50 8. Anticoagulant for CBC? A. Citrate B. Heparin C. EDTA D. Oxalate 9 / 50 9. Order of draw prevents ? A. Additive mixing B. Pain C. Bleeding D. Infection 10 / 50 10. Normal WBC count ? A. 20,000-25000 B. 1,000-15000 C. 3000-13000 D. 4,000–11,000 11 / 50 11. Blood culture requires ? A. Dry skin B. Sterile technique C. No cleaning D. Clean area 12 / 50 12. Blood sample should be labeled ? A. Next day B. After collection C. Before collection D. During collection 13 / 50 13. Normal Hb (adult male)? A. 13–17 g/dL B. 5–8 g/dL C. 10–12 g/dL D. 18–22 g/dL 14 / 50 14. First step before venipuncture ? A. Centrifuge B. Needle insertion C. Patient identification D. Labeling 15 / 50 15. RBC stands for ? A. Red Blood Cell B. Rapid Blood Count C. Red Bone Cell D. Right Blood Cell 16 / 50 16. High glucose indicates ? A. Diabetes B. Anemia C. Infection D. Cancer 17 / 50 17. Hemolysis caused by ? A. Storage B. Gentle mixing C. Cooling D. Shaking 18 / 50 18. Hematocrit measures ? A. WBC count B. Plasma C. RBC volume D. Platelets 19 / 50 19. Hematology test uses ? A. Purple tube B. Red tube C. Green tube D. Yellow tube 20 / 50 20. Blood smear uses ? A. PAS B. Acid-fast C. Gram stain D. Giemsa stain 21 / 50 21. Most common vein used ? A. Femoral B. Jugular C. Median cubital D. Radial 22 / 50 22. Polycythemia means ? A. Low RBC B. Low WBC C. High RBC D. Low platelets 23 / 50 23. High WBC count ? A. Leukopenia B. Leukocytosis C. Hemophilia D. Anemia 24 / 50 24. ESR measures ? A. Fat B. Inflammation C. Protein D. Sugar 25 / 50 25. Lymphocytes increase in ? A. Viral infection B. Injury C. Bleeding D. Bacterial infection 26 / 50 26. Hemophilia affects ? A. Clotting factors B. WBC C. RBC D. Platelets only 27 / 50 27. Basophils contain ? A. Glucose B. Histamine C. Insulin D. Hemoglobin 28 / 50 28. Low Hb is called ? A. Leukemia B. Anemia C. Polycythemia D. Thrombosis 29 / 50 29. Capillary blood used in ? A. Athletes B. Infants C. Elderly D. Adults 30 / 50 30. Gloves are used for ? A. Protection B. Comfort C. Style D. Warmth 31 / 50 31. Platelets function? A. Hormone B. Immunity C. Oxygen D. Clotting 32 / 50 32. Vein selection depends on ? A. All B. Color C. Size D. Position 33 / 50 33. Avoid drawing from ? A. IV line arm B. Healthy vein C. Normal arm D. Median vein 34 / 50 34. WBC helps in ? A. Clotting B. Oxygen transport C. Immunity D. Digestion 35 / 50 35. Fasting sample means ? A. No food B. Only water C. Exercise D. No sleep 36 / 50 36. Antiseptic used ? A. Phenol B. Water C. Alcohol D. Acid 37 / 50 37. Bilirubin comes from ? A. Sugar B. Protein C. RBC breakdown D. Fat 38 / 50 38. Bleeding time tests ? A. Platelet function B. RBC C. Sugar D. WBC 39 / 50 39. Creatinine shows ? A. Liver function B. Heart function C. Kidney function D. Lung function 40 / 50 40. Organ for urea ? A. Brain B. Heart C. Kidney D. Liver 41 / 50 41. Tourniquet time limit ? A. 3 min B. 2 min C. 5 min D. 1 min 42 / 50 42. Eosinophils increase in ? A. Diabetes B. Allergy C. Cancer D. Anemia 43 / 50 43. Needle gauge commonly used ? A. 10G B. 30G C. 21G D. 5G 44 / 50 44. Anemia causes ? A. Fever B. Pain C. Cough D. Weakness 45 / 50 45. Syringe method alternative ? A. Pipette B. Tube C. Vacutainer D. Dropper 46 / 50 46. Urea tested in ? A. Stool B. Blood C. Sweat D. Saliva 47 / 50 47. Enzyme in liver disease ? A. Amylase B. ALT / GPT C. CK D. Troponin 48 / 50 48. Color of EDTA tube ? A. Blue B. Green C. Purple D. Red 49 / 50 49. Blood spill cleaned with ? A. Alcohol B. Soap C. Bleach D. Water 50 / 50 50. Clotting time tests ? A. RBC B. Coagulation C. Hemoglobin D. Platelet count Your score is LinkedIn Facebook Whatsapp VKontakte 0% “Take a Deep Breath, Trust Your Knowledge, And Give Your Best. MEROLAB.COM Ψ "Wishing You All the Very Best" 🙏🏻 Created by madna.nphl@gmail.com Lab Asistant / Technician Level Second 1 / 50 1. Organ for urea ? A. Heart B. Liver C. Kidney D. Brain 2 / 50 2. What does QC detect ? A. Only systematic errors B. Only random errors C. Both random and systematic errors D. Human errors only 3 / 50 3. Aseptic technique prevents? A. Growth B. Contamination C. Death D. Heat 4 / 50 4. Which of the following is a QC strain for antibiotic susceptibility testing? A. Patient isolate B. Escherichia coli ATCC 25922 C. Mixed flora D. Environmental contaminant 5 / 50 5. External Quality Assessment (EQA) primarily evaluates: A. Staff attendance B. Daily performance C. Equipment maintenance D. Inter-laboratory comparability 6 / 50 6. Bleeding time tests ? A. Platelet function B. Sugar C. RBC D. WBC 7 / 50 7. Biopsy means ? A. Blood test B. Urine test C. Body fluid D. Tissue test 8 / 50 8. Bilirubin comes from ? A. Fat B. Protein C. Sugar D. RBC breakdown 9 / 50 9. Normal pH blood ? A. 9 B. 7.4 C. 5 D. 6 10 / 50 10. Basophils contain ? A. Glucose B. Histamine C. Insulin D. Hemoglobin 11 / 50 11. Cytology studies ? A. Bone B. Cells C. Tissue D. Skin 12 / 50 12. Petri dish used for? A. Culture B. Blood C. Urine D. Stool 13 / 50 13. Hemophilia affects ? A. WBC B. Platelets only C. RBC D. Clotting factors 14 / 50 14. Study of tissues ? A. Microbiology B. Hematology C. Cytology D. Histopathology 15 / 50 15. Sensitivity of a test refers to: A. Precision B. Ability to detect true positives C. Accuracy D. Ability to detect true negatives 16 / 50 16. Gloves are used for ? A. Style B. Comfort C. Warmth D. Protection 17 / 50 17. Vein selection depends on ? A. Color B. All C. Size D. Position 18 / 50 18. Hematology test uses ? A. Green tube B. Red tube C. Yellow tube D. Purple tube 19 / 50 19. Benign means ? A. Dead B. Cancer C. Non-cancer D. Infection 20 / 50 20. Hemolysis caused by ? A. Storage B. Cooling C. Gentle mixing D. Shaking 21 / 50 21. If both high and low QC controls exceed +2 SD on the same side of the mean, this indicates: A. Trend B. Random error C. Shift D. Analytical insensitivity 22 / 50 22. Serum is ? A. Blood + clot B. WBC C. RBC D. Blood – clot 23 / 50 23. Anemia causes ? A. Weakness B. Pain C. Fever D. Cough 24 / 50 24. Gram-negative color ? A. Pink B. Blue C. Yellow D. Purple 25 / 50 25. Virus needs? A. Air B. Soil C. Host cell D. Water 26 / 50 26. Which phase involves sample collection? A. Analytical B. Pre-analytical C. Reporting D. Post-analytical 27 / 50 27. Colony means? A. Cell B. Virus C. Group of bacteria D. Tissue 28 / 50 28. Study of microorganisms ? A. Pathology B. Cytology C. Biology D. Microbiology 29 / 50 29. Tourniquet time limit ? A. 2 min B. 1 min C. 3 min D. 5 min 30 / 50 30. Cytoplasm surrounds ? A. Membrane B. Nucleus C. Tissue D. Cell wall 31 / 50 31. Antiseptic used ? A. Acid B. Phenol C. Alcohol D. Water 32 / 50 32. Mounting medium ? A. Water B. Alcohol C. Oil immersion D. DPX 33 / 50 33. RBC stands for ? A. Rapid Blood Count B. Right Blood Cell C. Red Bone Cell D. Red Blood Cell 34 / 50 34. ESR measures ? A. Protein B. Sugar C. Fat D. Inflammation 35 / 50 35. Pathogen causes? A. Disease B. Health C. Sleep D. Growth 36 / 50 36. Protein measured in ? A. Blood B. Bone C. Stool D. Skin 37 / 50 37. Low Hb is called ? A. Thrombosis B. Anemia C. Leukemia D. Polycythemia 38 / 50 38. Fixative commonly used ? A. Formalin B. Xylene C. Acetone D. Alcohol 39 / 50 39. Most common vein used ? A. Median cubital B. Jugular C. Radial D. Femoral 40 / 50 40. Tissue cutting tool ? A. Microtome B. Centrifuge C. Incubator D. Microscope 41 / 50 41. Enzyme in liver disease ? A. Troponin B. Amylase C. CK D. ALT / GPT 42 / 50 42. For cytology, cell samples are collected by ? A. Surgery B. Dressing C. Biospy D. FNAC 43 / 50 43. Chocolate agar supports growth of: A. Only fungi B. Only Gram-positive bacteria C. Fastidious organisms like Haemophilus influenzae D. Only anaerobes 44 / 50 44. Sterilization kills ? A. Only virus B. All microbes C. Only bacteria D. Some microbes 45 / 50 45. Sodium is ? A. Fat B. Vitamin C. Electrolyte D. Protein 46 / 50 46. Needle disposal ? A. Dustbin B. Sharps container C. Sink D. Floor 47 / 50 47. Which staining technique is used to identify Mycobacterium tuberculosis? A. Gram staining B. Giemsa staining C. Lactophenol cotton blue D. Ziehl-Neelsen staining 48 / 50 48. WBC helps in ? A. Oxygen transport B. Immunity C. Clotting D. Digestion 49 / 50 49. External Quality Assessment (EQA) is also called? A. Proficiency testing B. Validation C. Internal QC D. Calibration 50 / 50 50. Amylase tests for ? A. Brain B. Liver C. Kidney D. Pancreas Your score is LinkedIn Facebook Whatsapp VKontakte 0% “Take a Deep Breath, Trust Your Knowledge, And Give Your Best. MEROLAB.COM Ψ "Wishing You All the Very Best" 🙏🏻 Created by madna.nphl@gmail.com Lab Asistant / Technician Level Third 1 / 49 1. Blood spill cleaned with ? A. Water B. Bleach C. Alcohol D. Soap 2 / 49 2. Gloves are used for ? A. Style B. Protection C. Comfort D. Warmth 3 / 49 3. Cytoplasm surrounds ? A. Nucleus B. Tissue C. Cell wall D. Membrane 4 / 49 4. Potassium imbalance affects ? A. Nail B. Skin C. Heart D. Liver 5 / 49 5. Tissue cutting tool ? A. Microtome B. Centrifuge C. Microscope D. Incubator 6 / 49 6. Hematocrit measures ? A. WBC count B. Plasma C. RBC volume D. Platelets 7 / 49 7. Clotting time tests ? A. Hemoglobin B. Coagulation C. Platelet count D. RBC 8 / 49 8. Stain type ? A. Basic B. Both A & B C. Non of above D. Acidic 9 / 49 9. For cytology, cell samples are collected by ? A. FNAC B. Dressing C. Surgery D. Biospy 10 / 49 10. Which virus is responsible for AIDS? A. HIV B. HCV C. HBV D. HPV 11 / 49 11. Bilirubin comes from ? A. Sugar B. RBC breakdown C. Protein D. Fat 12 / 49 12. Which virus is known as “Hepatitis C virus”? A. DNA virus B. Bacteriophage C. RNA virus D. Retrovirus 13 / 49 13. Pathogen causes? A. Growth B. Sleep C. Disease D. Health 14 / 49 14. Enzyme in liver disease ? A. ALT / GPT B. Amylase C. CK D. Troponin 15 / 49 15. Mounting medium ? A. Water B. DPX C. Oil immersion D. Alcohol 16 / 49 16. Stool examination detects: A. RBC B. Parasites C. Platelets D. Sugar 17 / 49 17. The shape of the Rabies virus is: A. Spherical B. Helical C. Rod-shaped D. Bullet-shaped 18 / 49 18. Culture needs? A. Vacuum B. Light C. Nutrients D. Sound 19 / 49 19. Staining helps in? A. Growth B. Storage C. Killing D. Identification 20 / 49 20. Basophils contain ? A. Glucose B. Insulin C. Hemoglobin D. Histamine 21 / 49 21. Benign means ? A. Cancer B. Non-cancer C. Infection D. Dead 22 / 49 22. Amylase tests for ? A. Kidney B. Pancreas C. Liver D. Brain 23 / 49 23. Platelets function? A. Immunity B. Clotting C. Oxygen D. Hormone 24 / 49 24. What is the main purpose of quality control (QC) in a laboratory ? A. Reduce staff B. Ensure accurate and reliable results C. Increase workload D. Save electricity 25 / 49 25. Antigen is: A. Foreign B. Hormone C. Self D. Enzyme 26 / 49 26. Study of microorganisms ? A. Cytology B. Biology C. Pathology D. Microbiology 27 / 49 27. Accuracy refers to A. Precision only B. Speed of test C. Closeness to true value D. Reproducibility 28 / 49 28. Capillary blood used in ? A. Elderly B. Athletes C. Adults D. Infants 29 / 49 29. Polycythemia means ? A. High RBC B. Low WBC C. Low platelets D. Low RBC 30 / 49 30. Biopsy means ? A. Urine test B. Blood test C. Tissue test D. Body fluid 31 / 49 31. LDL cholestrol is ? A. Protein B. Bad Cholestrol C. Neutral D. Good Cholestrol 32 / 49 32. Culture media ? A. Normal Saline B. Blood agar/Broth C. Paper D. Distilled water 33 / 49 33. Which of the following is an enveloped virus? A. Poliovirus B. Parvovirus C. Adenovirus D. HIV 34 / 49 34. Serum is ? A. WBC B. Blood + clot C. RBC D. Blood – clot 35 / 49 35. Incubator maintains? A. Temperature B. Light C. Pressure D. Air 36 / 49 36. Fixation preserves ? A. Water B. Cells C. Heat D. Air 37 / 49 37. Which organization provides international laboratory standards? A. CDC B. ISO C. All of the above D. WHO 38 / 49 38. LBC/Pap smear is used to detect ? A. Lung cancer B. Liver disease C. Cervical cancer D. Breast Cancer 39 / 49 39. Fixative commonly used ? A. Acetone B. Formalin C. Xylene D. Alcohol 40 / 49 40. Tissue processed by ? A. Heating B. Cooling C. Dehydration D. Mixing 41 / 49 41. Blood sample should be labeled ? A. After collection B. Before collection C. During collection D. Next day 42 / 49 42. Which of the following is the smallest virus? A. Poxvirus B. Adenovirus C. Herpesvirus D. Parvovirus 43 / 49 43. Hygiene prevents: A. Growth B. Infection C. Sleep D. Heat 44 / 49 44. What does QC detect ? A. Both random and systematic errors B. Human errors only C. Only systematic errors D. Only random errors 45 / 49 45. ELISA detects: A. Sugar B. Protein C. Fat D. Antigen-antibody 46 / 49 46. Gram-positive color ? A. Purple B. Green C. Blue D. Pink 47 / 49 47. H&E stain stands for ? A. Hematoxylin & Eosin B. Histidine & Eosin C. Hemoglobin & Eosin D. Hematoxylin & Enzyme 48 / 49 48. Amoeba causes: A. Diarrhea B. Pain C. Fever D. Cough 49 / 49 49. Hookworm causes: A. Diabetes B. Anemia C. Hypertension D. Cancer Your score is LinkedIn Facebook Whatsapp VKontakte 0% “Take a Deep Breath, Trust Your Knowledge, And Give Your Best. MEROLAB.COM Ψ "Wishing You All the Very Best" 🙏🏻 Created by madna.nphl@gmail.com Lab Asistant / Technician Level 4th 1 / 50 1. In an allogeneic stem cell transplant, where do the stem cells come from? A. A laboratory B. The patient's own body C. A matched donor D. Synthetic sources 2 / 50 2. Cell nucleus contains ? A. Fat B. Sugar C. Protein D. DNA 3 / 50 3. A splenectomized patient from northeastern USA presents with fever, fatigue, and hemolytic anemia after a tick bite. Blood smear shows small ring forms inside RBCs, some forming tetrad "Maltese cross" configuration. What is the diagnosis? A. Plasmodium falciparum B. Ehrlichia chaffeensis C. Anaplasma phagocytophilum D. Babesia microti 4 / 50 4. Which of the following is the reference method for glucose estimation? A. Ortho-toluidine method B. Hexokinase method C. Folin-Wu method D. Glucose oxidase method 5 / 50 5. The Somogyi effect refers to: A. Renal glycosuria B. Rebound hyperglycemia following nocturnal hypoglycemia C. Postprandial hyperglycemia D. Morning hyperglycemia due to dawn phenomenon 6 / 50 6. Blood culture requires ? A. Dry skin B. No cleaning C. Clean area D. Sterile technique 7 / 50 7. A 30-year-old male presents with bloody mucoid diarrhea ("anchovy sauce" or "red currant jelly" stool), lower abdominal pain, and tenesmus. Stool microscopy shows trophozoites with ingested RBCs. What is the diagnosis? A. Bacillary dysentery B. Ulcerative colitis C. Amoebiasis D. Giardiasis 8 / 50 8. Xylene used for ? A. Fixing B. Staining C. Clearing D. Cleaning 9 / 50 9. Cancer cells are ? A. Abnormal B. Normal C. Small D. Dead 10 / 50 10. Which of the following is a QC strain for antibiotic susceptibility testing? A. Escherichia coli ATCC 25922 B. Mixed flora C. Environmental contaminant D. Patient isolate 11 / 50 11. Which virus causes Rabies? A. Rhabdovirus B. Retrovirus C. Flavivirus D. Adenovirus 12 / 50 12. Albumin is synthesized in: A. Kidney B. Pancreas C. Spleen D. Liver 13 / 50 13. Stain type ? A. Non of above B. Both A & B C. Basic D. Acidic 14 / 50 14. Tourniquet time limit ? A. 2 min B. 5 min C. 1 min D. 3 min 15 / 50 15. An HIV patient with CD4 count <50 presents with severe watery diarrhea (>10L/day), weight loss, and dehydration. Modified acid-fast stain shows 4-6 μm pink oocysts. What is the diagnosis? A. Isosporiasis B. Cyclosporiasis C. Cryptosporidiosis D. Microsporidiosis 16 / 50 16. Mature schizont of an ovale infection is examined. How many merozoites are typically seen? What is the typical merozoite count in P. ovale schizonts? A. 12-24 merozoites B. 6-12 merozoites C. 8-10 merozoites D. 20-32 merozoites 17 / 50 17. A patient from South America has destructive mucosal lesions of nose and palate (espundia) years after a cutaneous lesion healed. Which species causes mucocutaneous leishmaniasis? A. L. donovani B. L. major C. L. tropica D. L. braziliensis 18 / 50 18. If McFarland standard is too turbid, AST results will show: A. False susceptibility B. False resistance C. No growth D. No effect 19 / 50 19. The pattern of AST > ALT is typical of: A. Alcoholic liver disease B. Viral hepatitis C. Autoimmune hepatitis D. Drug-induced hepatitis 20 / 50 20. Fixation prevents ? A. Heat B. Cold C. Decay D. Growth 21 / 50 21. Magnesium deficiency may cause: A. Torsade de pointes B. Hypotension C. Bradycardia D. Hyperreflexia 22 / 50 22. Normal serum potassium range (mmol/L): A. 6.5–8.0 B. 2.5–3.5 C. 3.5–5.0 D. 5.0–6.5 23 / 50 23. The glucose tolerance test is contraindicated in: A. Known diabetes with fasting glucose >126 mg/dL B. Obese individuals C. Gestational diabetes screening D. Family history of diabetes 24 / 50 24. Normal CSF protein (mg/dL): A. 50–100 B. 5–10 C. 100–200 D. 15–45 25 / 50 25. Normal serum chloride range (mmol/L): A. 120–130 B. 80–90 C. 110–120 D. 96–106 26 / 50 26. Chocolate agar supports growth of: A. Fastidious organisms like Haemophilus influenzae B. Only anaerobes C. Only fungi D. Only Gram-positive bacteria 27 / 50 27. Normal serum creatinine (mg/dL) in adult male: A. 0.2–0.5 B. 0.6–1.2 C. 1.5–2.0 D. 2.0–3.0 28 / 50 28. According to ISO standards, the Sterility Assurance Level (SAL) for medical devices should typically be: A. 10⁻⁶ B. 10⁻³ C. 10⁻¹² D. 10⁻⁹ 29 / 50 29. A tourist in East Africa was bitten by a tsetse fly 2 weeks ago. Now presents with acute febrile illness, hepatosplenomegaly, and trypanosomes on blood smear. Rapid progression expected. Which subspecies causes acute illness? A. T. rangeli B. T.b. rhodesiense C. T.b. gambiense D. T. cruzi 30 / 50 30. An Indian patient presents with prolonged fever, massive splenomegaly, pancytopenia, and hyperpigmentation. Bone marrow aspirate shows macrophages filled with amastigotes. What is the diagnosis? A. Mucocutaneous leishmaniasis B. Post-kala-azar dermal leishmaniasis C. Visceral leishmaniasis (Kala-azar) D. Cutaneous leishmaniasis 31 / 50 31. Which drug lowers LDL by inhibiting HMG-CoA reductase? A. Fibrates B. Statins C. Niacin D. Ezetimibe 32 / 50 32. In primary hypothyroidism, TSH is: A. High B. Normal C. Undetectable D. Low 33 / 50 33. Which test reflects average blood glucose over 2–3 months? A. Urine glucose B. HbA1c C. Postprandial glucose D. Fasting glucose 34 / 50 34. Malignant means ? A. Small B. Cancerous C. Benign D. Normal 35 / 50 35. What is the five-year survival rate for certain types of leukemia in younger patients with modern treatment? A. Less than 30% B. 50-60% C. 70-80% D. Over 90% 36 / 50 36. Transferrin saturation below 16% suggests: A. Anemia of chronic disease B. Iron deficiency C. Lead poisoning D. Hemochromatosis 37 / 50 37. Trophozoite examination shows directional movement and clear ectoplasm-endoplasm distinction with blunt pseudopodia. What type of motility is this? A. Tumbling motility B. Non-progressive motility C. Progressive directional motility D. Rotating motility 38 / 50 38. The most common site for venipuncture is? A. Radial vein B. Jugular vein C. Median cubital vein D. Femoral vein 39 / 50 39. Familial hypercholesterolemia is associated with defect in: A. LCAT B. LDL receptor C. Lipoprotein lipase D. ApoA1 40 / 50 40. Coefficient of Variation (CV%) is primarily used to assess: A. Precision B. Sensitivity C. Specificity D. Accuracy 41 / 50 41. Order of draw prevents ? A. Bleeding B. Additive mixing C. Pain D. Infection 42 / 50 42. The antidote for acetaminophen overdose is: A. Naloxone B. Flumazenil C. N-acetylcysteine D. Activated charcoal 43 / 50 43. Culture report shows ? A. Blood group B. Growth result C. Protein D. Sugar 44 / 50 44. The protein coat of a virus is called? A. Capsid B. Envelope C. Nucleoid D. Membrane 45 / 50 45. In acute glomerulonephritis, urine finding is: A. Broad casts B. Hematuria with RBC casts C. WBC casts D. Fatty casts 46 / 50 46. In obstructive jaundice, which LFT pattern is seen? A. High ALP, high GGT B. High AST, low ALP C. Low ALP, high ALT D. High ALT, normal ALP 47 / 50 47. In hyperparathyroidism, serum calcium is: A. Normal B. Low C. Variable D. High 48 / 50 48. Urine osmolality in a normal person after fluid restriction should be: A. >800 mOsm/kg B. 50–100 mOsm/kg C. 300–500 mOsm/kg D. <100 mOsm/kg 49 / 50 49. In tuberculous meningitis, CSF shows: A. Lymphocytic pleocytosis B. Eosinophilia C. Normal cells D. Neutrophilic pleocytosis 50 / 50 50. Internal amplification control (IAC) helps detect A. Sample mix-up B. Instrument failure C. Contamination D. PCR inhibition Your score is LinkedIn Facebook Whatsapp VKontakte 0% “Take a Deep Breath, Trust Your Knowledge, And Give Your Best. MEROLAB.COM Ψ "Wishing You All the Very Best" 🙏🏻 Created by madna.nphl@gmail.com Lab Asistant / Technician Haematology 1 / 29 1. RBC stands for ? A. Red Blood Cell B. Red Bone Cell C. Rapid Blood Count D. Right Blood Cell 2 / 29 2. What is the main advantage of targeted therapy over traditional chemotherapy? A. It requires only one dose B. It's always more effective C. It's completely free of side effects D. It specifically targets cancer cells while sparing healthy cells 3 / 29 3. Which treatment approach uses the patient's own immune cells that are modified in a laboratory? A. Radiation therapy B. Targeted therapy C. Chemotherapy D. CAR T-cell therapy 4 / 29 4. Which type of leukemia treatment works by removing the "brakes" on the immune system? A. Radiation therapy B. Checkpoint inhibitors C. Antibiotics D. Chemotherapy 5 / 29 5. WBC helps in ? A. Digestion B. Clotting C. Oxygen transport D. Immunity 6 / 29 6. Clotting time tests ? A. RBC B. Hemoglobin C. Platelet count D. Coagulation 7 / 29 7. Normal Hb (adult male)? A. 18–22 g/dL B. 10–12 g/dL C. 5–8 g/dL D. 13–17 g/dL 8 / 29 8. Normal WBC count ? A. 4,000–11,000 B. 20,000-25000 C. 1,000-15000 D. 3000-13000 9 / 29 9. What is the five-year survival rate for certain types of leukemia in younger patients with modern treatment? A. 50-60% B. Over 90% C. 70-80% D. Less than 30% 10 / 29 10. Lymphocytes increase in ? A. Bacterial infection B. Viral infection C. Bleeding D. Injury 11 / 29 11. What is the primary purpose of radiation therapy in leukemia treatment? A. To cure all types of leukemia B. To prevent all side effects C. To replace chemotherapy D. To target specific areas like the brain or shrink enlarged organs 12 / 29 12. What is another name for stem cell transplantation? A. Bone marrow transplant B. Lymphocyte transfer C. Plasma exchange D. Blood transfusion 13 / 29 13. ESR measures ? A. Fat B. Protein C. Sugar D. Inflammation 14 / 29 14. In an allogeneic stem cell transplant, where do the stem cells come from? A. Synthetic sources B. The patient's own body C. A laboratory D. A matched donor 15 / 29 15. High WBC count ? A. Leukopenia B. Anemia C. Leukocytosis D. Hemophilia 16 / 29 16. Low Hb is called ? A. Thrombosis B. Anemia C. Polycythemia D. Leukemia 17 / 29 17. Anemia causes ? A. Cough B. Weakness C. Pain D. Fever 18 / 29 18. Basophils contain ? A. Insulin B. Histamine C. Glucose D. Hemoglobin 19 / 29 19. Which medication was the first breakthrough tyrosine kinase inhibitor for treating leukemia? A. Vincristine B. Rituximab C. Methotrexate D. Imatinib (Gleevec) 20 / 29 20. Hematocrit measures ? A. Plasma B. Platelets C. RBC volume D. WBC count 21 / 29 21. Eosinophils increase in ? A. Cancer B. Allergy C. Diabetes D. Anemia 22 / 29 22. Hemophilia affects ? A. Clotting factors B. WBC C. RBC D. Platelets only 23 / 29 23. Platelets function? A. Oxygen B. Hormone C. Immunity D. Clotting 24 / 29 24. Polycythemia means ? A. High RBC B. Low RBC C. Low platelets D. Low WBC 25 / 29 25. What is the primary first-line treatment for most types of leukemia? A. Immunotherapy B. Surgery C. Chemotherapy D. Radiation therapy 26 / 29 26. Bleeding time tests ? A. Platelet function B. Sugar C. WBC D. RBC 27 / 29 27. Anticoagulant for CBC? A. Heparin B. Citrate C. EDTA D. Oxalate 28 / 29 28. Neutrophils fight ? A. Fungi B. Bacteria C. Virus D. Parasite 29 / 29 29. Blood smear uses ? A. Acid-fast B. Gram stain C. PAS D. Giemsa stain Your score is LinkedIn Facebook Whatsapp VKontakte 0%
